Some time ago, a certain cabinet of IKEA was in danger of falling over and causing the death of children. The same product was treated differently at home and abroad, which triggered domestic hot discussion. Some industry experts pointed out that the cabinet is not fixed on the wall, there should be no risk of overturning, how to have this danger, fundamentally, this product is not qualified in size design. In fact, each piece of furniture has a basic standard size, whether it is custom or mass production, it must be done in the style and design changes. What are the standards and standards for all types of furniture?
bookcase
Width not less than 210 mm
The bookcase is divided into an open type and a closed door. Compared with the closed bookcase, the open bookcase requires more items, such as fragile objects, heavy objects, and swaying animals, which are not suitable for high places; Items that cause damage should be placed in a high place. However, closed bookcases require more space. The most basic thing is to ensure that the door is pulled or slid. This space varies from space to space and can be large or small. However, the bookcase also has a standard size requirement. The height of the book cabinet should not be less than 297 mm and the width of the bookcase should be no less than 210 mm.
wardrobe
Depth of not less than 500 mm
The depth of the wardrobe depends on the width of the person's shoulder. The shoulder width of the average person will not exceed 600 mm. Under normal circumstances, the depth of the wardrobe will be set at 600 mm, which ensures that the clothes on the side will not touch the wardrobe door. . If the family's shoulder width is wider, you can increase the size appropriately. If the family is generally narrow, you can consider using a wardrobe with a depth of 550 mm. However, it is worth noting that the depth of the wardrobe is not less than 500 mm, and the wardrobe below this value cannot hang clothes.
Table and chair
Height difference should be controlled at 280 to 320 mm
Compared with the size of the cabinets, wardrobes and shoe cabinets, the size of the tables and chairs is much looser. There are not too many constraints, and most of them are designed according to the reasonable planning of the space. However, the table generally has four specifications: 760 mm, 740 mm, 720 mm, and 700 mm; and the seating height of the stool furniture also defines three standards, namely 400 mm, 420 mm, and 440 mm. However, it should be noted that when the table and chair are used together, the height difference between the table and chair should be controlled within the range of 280 to 320 mm.
In addition, the decoration style is different, the processing of furniture corners, decoration and other aspects are different, which will also affect the size of the furniture. In general, American and European furniture is larger than Chinese furniture. For example, the Chinese table is generally at a height of 700-800 mm, and the western table is at least 760 mm high.
sofa
The front width is not less than 480 mm
In general, consumers buy sofas, mostly L-shaped, mainly sofas. Because the sofa can be spliced ​​at will, it is relatively loose in front of the seat, but there are still some requirements for the basic size of the sofa. If the seat is too deep, the calf will not sag naturally, the calf will be oppressed, and if it is too shallow, it will feel uncomfortable, so the height in front of the seat should be 360 ​​to 420 mm. For a single sofa, the front width cannot be less than 480 mm.
Further reading: Buy furniture reference: furniture size suitable for the human body
Floor-to-ceiling window railing
Vertical railing spacing is no more than 11 cm
In the choice of size of the floor-to-ceiling fence, the key is to consider from the perspective of protecting the child. Especially for children under the age of 6 in the family, the importance of the floor-to-ceiling fence is even more self-evident. Generally speaking, the vertical railing of the floor-to-ceiling window guardrail should not be more than 11 cm and the height should not be less than 1.05 m. If the spacing is too wide and the railing is too low, the child may climb out.
Shoebox
The depth must be at least 300 mm
In general, the size of the shoe is not more than 800 mm in height, which is within this value range, not only to ensure the storage of shoes, but also does not affect the appearance, and the width of the shoe is reasonably divided according to the size of the space utilized. However, the depth of the shoe must be at least 300 mm. This size is based on the length of the largest yard shoe in the home. In the absence of special circumstances, the size of the shoe is usually between 300 and 400 mm.
However, one situation that needs to be mentioned is that some people prefer to store shoes in a shoe cabinet together with a shoe box, which requires the shoe cabinet to have a depth of 380 to 400 mm. When purchasing or making a shoe cabinet, the most practical method is to measure the size of the user's shoe box in advance, as a basis for the size of the shoe cabinet. If you want to put other items such as a vacuum cleaner in the shoe cabinet, the depth must be above 400 mm to use.
cupboard
The spacing between the upper and lower cabinets depends on the height of the housewife.
The kitchen is a woman's world, and the size of the cabinet is also determined by the height of the housewife. In general, the height of the housewife is between 150 cm and 165 cm. Based on this data, the cabinet depth of the cabinet should be between 550 mm and 600 mm, and the cabinet depth of the cabinet is 300 mm to 350 mm. The distance between the upper and lower cabinets is 800 mm, and the height of the cabinet is 850 mm, which is convenient for accessing items. Of course, for a housewife whose height exceeds 165 cm, the height of the cabinet and the distance between the upper and lower cabinets can be increased accordingly.
(Original title: Customized furniture, personality, "standard body" can not be changed)
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