Although the palace lantern longevity flower does not choose the soil, it is easy to rotten in the heavy clay, and grows best in the loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy loam. The household potted plants should be mixed with the humus soil and the topsoil of the vegetable garden, and then 5% to 8% of the sand should be added as the culture soil. Add some bone powder or NPK compound fertilizer as base fertilizer during planting.
The longevity flower of the palace lamp is more drought-tolerant and afraid of sputum, and it grows well under the condition that the high-rise building is air-dried. After seeing the potting soil in the spring and autumn for about 3 days, pour the water once and then keep it slightly moist. In summer, water should be less watered, and it should be poured once every 5 days to 7 days. The longevity flower placed outdoors should be sheltered from rain during the rainy season, and the water is easy to rot and fall.
The lanterns are long-lived and flower-friendly, and the seedlings are planted in the pots for half a month or the old plants are divided into half-months. After half a month, the nitrogen-based liquid fertilizer can be applied to promote the long stems and leaves. After the flowering, a nitrogen-based liquid fertilizer can be applied. It rejuvenates. The rest of the time, except for the summer stop, can only be applied with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer. When fertilizing, do not put the fertilizer on the leaves, otherwise the leaves will be perishable. If the leaves are not carefully soiled, rinse off with water. The flowering period of longevity flower is long. It is necessary to break the precepts of no fertilization during flowering. Apply a thin NPK fertilizer or 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution every month, so that the late flower will not become lighter due to lack of fertilizer.
I like the sunny environment, except for the midday noon, which should be slightly shaded. The rest of the time should be placed in the sunny place. At least 4 hours of direct light can be seen every day to grow strong. The balcony of the building should be rotated 180 degrees every half month to make it evenly exposed, avoiding the partial crown and reducing the ornamental value. Although the semi-shade can also grow, but the thin leaves of the stems are less colored, far less lush than the sun. If the yin is not easy to fall off the leaves without flowers, or the plants that have been flowering are placed in the shade, the color will become dim, and then the flowers will fall off and wither.
The most suitable temperature for the growth of the longevity flower of the palace lamp is 15 °C to 25 °C. The growth is slower than 30 °C and enters the semi-dormant state. That is to say, the longevity in summer is not long, the growth is below 10 °C, and the growth is below 8 °C. The color is red, the flowering period is postponed, and it is easy to freeze to death below 0 °C. Therefore, to raise longevity flowers, you must create a small environment that is warm in winter and cool in summer. At noon in midsummer, you should avoid glare and expose to the semi-shade where there is sufficient scattered light, such as under the big tree, under the eaves or northward balcony. Special attention should be paid to ventilation and cooling, and water can be sprayed to the nearby ground, but it should not be sprinkled on the plants. After the beginning of autumn, from late August to early September, you can gradually see the sun. From October onwards, you should see more sunlight to promote its transformation from vegetative growth to reproductive growth. When the minimum temperature drops to about 10 °C, move into the room and place it in front of the south or west window sill to make it more sunny, keep 10 °C at night, 15 °C to 18 °C during the day, and bloom in December.
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